By nature, predictions
are whimsical. That's why many of them are wrong. The real estate predictions
of 2015 that I have come across are often a mix of doomsday scenarios and rosy
outlooks, like every year for the past decade. So, let me filter these
predictions, analyze them for you and offer a few thoughts of my own for Toronto real estate in 2015.
Let me start by saying
what is a little different in the predictions for this year. Generally, they
are fewer of them that are alarmist than in the past. Yes, we are hearing that
prices can fall by 15% according to RBC, and yes we have someone named Hilliard
MacBeth, an Albertan based porfilio manager who wrote a book entitled When the
Bubble Bursts: Surviving the Canadian Real Estate Crash, calling for a nasty
downturn in Canadian real estate. She predicts that house prices will fall 50%.
Ouch. This may sound scary, but keep in mind that a book like this comes out
almost every year. Why? Because these books sell! Think of Garth Turner in 2008
who wrote The Greater Fool: The Troubled Future of Real Estate calling for a
30% drop in Canadian real estate that year and more to follow in the subsequent
years.
Even though we have
some negative predictions this year, there are
fewer doomsday predictions than in previous years. I have a feeling that
the public may be suffering from what I call "CLF" or Chicken Little
Fatigue after years of hearing the sky is falling in real estate. I suppose at some point, someone will be right. Some Canadian cities will have a slip in real estate prices, but not
this year in Toronto.
All in all, I find all
predictions a little more cautious for 2015. There will be smaller gains, but
gains nonetheless. That seems to be the general consensus. Price appreciation
but not as much as 2014.
The focus of the 2015
predictions has been largely around interest rates. As the American economy
improves, many believe the Americans will start raising their interest rates,
and in turn, Canada will raise their rates as well. Most predictions I have
read point to the forth quarter for such things to happen. Some worry that the
rise in interest rates will effect the housing market. I agree, it will slow it
down. Others, however, think the interest rate hike will be the straw that
broke the camel's back for the indebted Canadian, leading to a downturn in the
real estate market. I don't believe it will cause the real estate market to
crash, but it may put the breaks on some very big price increases that have
happened over the past few years. I imagine if the rising interest rates start
to effect the housing market too negatively, the government will put the breaks
on the increases or even reverse them. Housing has become too big of an
industry to just let slip.
From a more
localized, more Toronto-centric
perspective, some of the trends that have been happening the past few years
will become more pronounced in 2015. The low supply of houses and townhomes
will remain in great demand since very few of them are built any longer, and
the demand continues to increase as the city and region grows. Houses will
increase in value at a much faster pace than condos. Small boutique style condos in improving or
established areas will generally perform better than giant condos. The dream of
owning a house will still be affordable for some first-time buyers in the right
emerging neighbourhood, though condos will increasingly be the terrain of first
time buyers were the prices are more reasonable and the supply of new condos
keep growing as the city grows.
For those who want a
house with a smaller price tag, house hunters will turn to second tier cities
like Hamilton where detached houses with a yard are comparable to the price of
a one bedroom and even a bachelor condo in Toronto. Access from Hamilton to
Toronto will continue to improve. Hamilton will be a good choice for many who
love the urban lifestyle. It is still a city of 500, 000 people. Unlike
Mississauga or Brampton or Oshawa or any other Toronto suburb, Hamilton does
not suffer from suburban sprawl or a dominant suburban culture. Its downtown is
coming back after decades of decline. This phenomenon is not exclusive to
Toronto. Such migration to second tier cities is happening all over North
American. In San Francisco, many house hunters head toward Oakland. Expensive
cities like New York or Chicago have triggered some middle class folk who want
more space to head to Austin, Denver, Nashville or Charlotte. The thing about
Hamilton is that it is close to Toronto and the new GO station will link up
quite nicely. So, you can have your Toronto job or social life, and live in
Hamilton. Commuting time is required though.
In terms of Toronto
neighbourhoods, we will continue to see some of the advanced emerging
neighbourhoods steal some of the sparkle from the more estalblished
neighbourhoods. The general shift of wealth from duller north Toronto to
the more vibrant south destinations will continue. The cool quarters will
continue to attract more demand. Roncesvalles, the Junction, Leslieville, West
Queen West and Brockton will continue their quick ascent. Danforth Village will
continue to draw in many first time buyers, though not all houses will be in
the first-time buyer price range in this neighbourhood in 2015. Areas along the
Eglinton Crossway that is currently under construction will be a good bet for a
long term investment. This includes Mount Dennis, a neighbourhood with some of
the lowest prices in Toronto. Mount Dennis even has its own indie coffee shop
opened in 2014! And that's always a good sign for a burgeoning community hub.
Like last year, bargain hunters will see the western flank of Scarborough that
borders Toronto begin to take off.
Corktown and the Distillery District will really start to shine as all
the construction wraps up and the Pan Am Games begin. This may be one of the
top spots to buy a condo this year and next. It is a well planned area with a
lot of amenities near by. High Park, Leslieville and the Junction Triangle are
all places where condos have not been overbuilt and fit in nicely with the
neighbourhood.
All in all, it appears
it will be a tame year. Of course, anything can happen! No one called for the
price appreciation we saw in Toronto houses and a healthy condo market in 2014.
2015 could be just as surprising.
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